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        312 (Czechoslovakia) 
          Squadron
          
            © 
              Crown Copyright: Marks of the Secretary of State for Defence and 
              used with their permission. 
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  312 (Czech) Squadron 
    came to RAF Harrowbeer from RAF Fairwood Common on the 2nd May 1942. They 
    had been in the thick of the action and being posted to Devon was to give 
    the Squadron time to recover from some bad losses. They stayed for five months, 
    leaving on the 10th October 1942. The Squadron's identification letters were 
    DU. They flew Spitfire VBs and Hurricanes. 
  
    
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         Amazingly, 
          one of 312 Squadron's Spitfires is still flying! Here's a beautiful 
          shot of DU-Z (AR614) in flight. It's currently owned by the Flying Heritage 
          Collection in America. Here's 
          a link to their website.  
          Our thanks to them for providing the picture and allowing us to use 
          it here.  
          Photo © Flying Heritage Collection 
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  During their stay 
    at Harrowbeer, they were filmed by the Czech Film Unit and this footage appeared 
    several years ago in a Czech TV program, a copy of which has been passed to 
    us. The commentary is in Czech! We have been unable to discover anymore information 
    about this program, or who has the copyright. Even the BBC were unable to 
    contact anyone when they wanted to use some shots in a recent program about 
    Harrowbeer. The stills below are not brilliant quality but they are unique(?) 
    colour images of RAF Harrowbeer.  
  The events being 
        filmed are an inspection and medal presentation ceremony, at which Frank 
        Mares is presented with his DFM, the first Czech Pilot to be so honoured. 
        Frank died on the 10th February 2008. His book, "Mission Accomplished" 
        was successfully published (by GrubStreet) in May 2007. It is available 
        from all good book shops and is an excellent read! 
      The date is September 
        26th 1942. Harrowbeer's ORB records that this was an "Anniversary 
        Celebration" for 312 Squadron. This was to have been held on the 
        5th September, the actual anniversary date but because of the death of 
        the Duke of York it was postponed to the 26th. There is a Mass (held in 
        one of the Bellman Hangars) prior to an inspection of the Squadron by 
        General Viest, who also presented some of the Pilots with Czech Decorations. 
        Then, A V M Orlebar, CBE, DFC, Air Officer Commanding 10 Group, presented 
        the Squadron with their Crest, duly signed by His Majesty the King, and 
        also presented Flt/Sgt Mares with his DFM. (Frank was posted from 312 
        on the 15th September and came back for the day to receive his medal) 
   The footage continues 
    with shots of Pilots outside the Officers Mess (some of whom are Polish) and 
    then there is film of a 312 Sqdn Spitfire returning from a sortie, then being 
    rearmed and refuelled. The film ends with the Squadron's 13 aircraft flying 
    off to Portreath, in Cornwall 
  As always on this 
    website, we have no wish to infringe anyone's copyright, so if you know who 
    we should contact please get in touch. 
      Stephen Fryer 
       
      N.B. Click 
        on the small picture to see a larger one.   |